This is not mere electoral misfortune. It feels like the systematic dismantling of a political project that rose by weaponizing public anger but ultimately betrayed the very ideals it claimed to champion.
The Rise: Tapping into Genuine Rage — With an Orchestrated Touch?
The timing was perfect. In Delhi and later Punjab, voters were exhausted by Congress and regional parties’ hubris and scandals. AAP swept to power in Delhi in 2015 and 2020, and achieved a landslide in Punjab in 2022. For a while, it seemed like a genuine people’s movement. But cracks appeared early. Kejriwal quickly sidelined original allies — the Bhushans, Yogendra Yadav, and even Anna Hazare faded from the scene. Promises were abandoned with ease: “We will not form a political party,” “We are not hungry for power,” “We will never compromise on principles.” What followed was classic power politics, complete with purges and the installation of loyalists.
Once in power, governance often took a backseat to confrontation and ambition. AAP’s signature style became relentless fights with the Lieutenant Governor, the Centre, and anyone who disagreed. The “holier than thou” image began to crack under allegations of financial irregularities, especially the controversial Delhi excise policy. Enforcement Directorate probes have also highlighted irregularities in foreign donations received by the party between 2014 and 2022.
Particularly damaging were certain political choices that crossed personal and national red lines:
• Kejriwal’s attempt to drag Prime Minister Modi’s wife into election rhetoric was crude and counterproductive. It added nothing substantive but revealed a willingness to stoop low for headlines.
• After the 2016 Uri surgical strikes, Kejriwal’s statements — offering a “salute” to the Army while immediately demanding “proof” in a manner that echoed Pakistani talking points — eroded the credibility he once enjoyed among middle-class voters. At a time when national security sentiment was high, this came across as opportunistic.
Kejriwal’s ambition always seemed national, yet his party struggled to expand meaningfully beyond Delhi and Punjab. The reliance on drama, freebies, and centralized control around one man created structural weaknesses.
Hubris eventually invited downfall. The liquor policy case became a symbol of how far the party had strayed from its founding promises. Central agencies moved in, several top leaders faced arrest, and Kejriwal was forced to step down as Chief Minister. His attempt to install his wife as a proxy, reminiscent of Lalu Prasad Yadav’s tactics, failed to impress voters.In the 2025 Delhi elections, the people delivered a clear verdict. Kejriwal, Manish Sisodia, and other heavyweights lost. The “Delhi model” that was once sold aggressively no longer convinced enough voters. The recent exodus of seven Rajya Sabha MPs to the BJP in April 2026 has further exposed the hollowness — when power and positions vanish, loyalty evaporates. Legal proceedings in the excise policy case continue, with Kejriwal recently refusing to appear before the Delhi High Court, citing lack of faith in the process. The Modi-Shah duo appears to have treated AAP not just as a political rival but as a force that needed to be neutralized at every level — electorally, legally, and organizationally. Whether one calls it strategic mastery or vendetta, the result is the same: AAP’s national relevance has been severely diminished.
AAP’s story is a textbook case of what happens when a party built on anti-corruption rhetoric succumbs to the same sins it once condemned. It exploited the genuine frustration of the 2010s middle class and aspirational voters, only to deliver theatrics, internal dictatorship, and questionable governance in return. If external influences helped accelerate its rise, the eventual fall shows that Indian voters and institutions ultimately prioritize accountability over imported narratives. Indian voters have shown maturity. They rewarded AAP when it felt fresh; they punished it when the mask slipped. This should serve as a warning to all political parties: charisma and slogans have limits. Delivery, integrity, and humility matter in the long run.
As for Kejriwal’s future — with Delhi lost, legal cases lingering, and key leaders defecting, the party’s national project looks severely wounded. Punjab remains its last major bastion, but even there, performance will be tested in the coming years.
The systematic weakening of AAP carries a clear message: In Indian democracy, no one is untouchable. Parties that forget they serve the people rather than their own messianic ambitions eventually pay the price — regardless of who may have helped them rise.
What comes next for the remnants of AAP? Can it reinvent itself as a credible regional force in Punjab, or will it fade into another footnote of Indian political history — a bright spark that burned out due to its own contradictions?
The coming years will tell. But one thing is certain: the “aam aadmi” deserves better than what AAP ultimately delivered.